Catania

Church of San Giuliano (St. Julian) on Via dei Crociferi: reconstruction

Via dei Crociferi is a street a little more than one hundred metres long where some of Catania’s major Baroque architecture was built.
Among these is the exquisite church of San Giuliano (St. Julian), part of the architectural complex of the former Benedictine monastery. When the building in the old town (now Piazza Cutelli) was destroyed by the earthquake, the abbess Bonaiuto began its reconstruction. In 1703, with the help of her brother Don Fernando and the Bishop Riggio, the abbess sold the ruins of the old monastery and land, and began reconstruction on Via dei Crociferi.
The construction was long and complex. In 1741, when the final piece of land was purchased to build the church, the monastery had a dormitory, parlour and sacristy.

foto facciata chiesa frontale
When you are inside San Giuliano ai Crociferi it seems to be in a casket. The church has a central plan. Carved into the walls there are four niches, a small chapel and the high altar. The dome is painted with frescoes by the Catania painter Giuseppe Rapisardi. The scene shows Saint Berillo, the city’s third patron, while receiving from Saint Peter the task of founding the Catanese Church. Under the dome are four windows. Below are potbellied grates that allowed nuns to attend church celebrations.

Giuseppe Palazzotto was the architect and site manager; though tradition attributes this role to Vaccarini, in all likelihood he was only the designer of the project.

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A talking palace

Wonderful quick decorations

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The two churches

The Feast of San Giacomo (St. James)

Two illustrious patron saints

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A miniature city

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Connections with other UNESCO sites

Some prestigious works

A new palace for the La Rocca lords

The chocolate of Modica

The internal colours

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Norman apses

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The city of museums

The theatre of taste

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A new entrance for Santa Chiara (St. Claire)

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The Burgos crucifix

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Fontana della Ninfa Zizza, public water in the town

The façade used as a puppet theatre

A small room with a golden entrance

The senses tell the story of the Church of San Giuliano ai Crociferi

Corbels: a celebration of the Nicolaci family

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The colours of the cathedral

Limestone, the colour of harmony

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A colourful floor

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Feast days

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A square as the heart of the city

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Freedom of worship and the role of the Catholic Church in the diffusion of Baroque

The wall comes to life

The character of Badia Sant’Agata

A triumph of colour

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A Nobel Prize in Modica

Church of San Giuliano (St. Julian) on Via dei Crociferi: reconstruction

The kitchen, a treasure chest of colours

The Maiolica of the staircase

The Benedictine Monastery, one of the largest in Europe

A long reconstruction

Baroque and the loss of equilibrium in the 16th century

The Barresi-Branciforte lords

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St. Agatha and the giant candelabras

The Staircase of Angels

Prominent façade

The senses tell the Mother Church of San Nicolò and of the Santissimo Salvatore

Feasting in Palazzolo

The disastrous earthquake

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